Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna. The Krishna Janmasthan, Dwarkadhish Temple and the Vishram Ghat on the Yamuna are the main places, with Vrindavan and Govardhan close by.
Photo: Umang108 (CC BY-SA 4.0), Wikimedia Commons
At a glance
Place
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh
Known as
Sapta Puri · birthplace of Lord Krishna
Best time
October to March. Janmashtami and Holi are festive but crowded.
Mathura is where Lord Krishna was born, and it is the gateway to the whole of Braj. The Krishna Janmasthan, the Dwarkadhish Temple and the Vishram Ghat are the heart of the city, while Vrindavan, Gokul, Govardhan and Barsana lie a short drive away.
Many travellers treat Mathura as a stop on the way to Vrindavan. It deserves a half day of its own, and a full day if you want to see the old city, the museum and the evening aarti at the ghat.
This guide shows how to see Mathura in the right order and how to fit it with the rest of Braj.
Route and layout at a glance
The main sights are in the old city around the Yamuna: Krishna Janmasthan, Dwarkadhish Temple and Vishram Ghat. Vrindavan is 12 km north, and Gokul and Mahavan are across the river. The old bazaars are crowded, so e-rickshaws are the best way to move.
Most pilgrims stay in either Mathura or Vrindavan and do both on day trips.
Plan your Mathura trip by days
How many days do you have? Pick one and the plan changes.
1 day in Mathura
A quick visit on the way to Vrindavan or Delhi.
Day 1
Morning. Krishna Janmasthan.
Afternoon. Dwarkadhish Temple and the museum.
Evening. Vishram Ghat aarti.
2 days: Mathura and Vrindavan
The classic plan for first-time visitors.
Day 1: Mathura
Morning. Janmasthan.
Afternoon. Dwarkadhish and museum.
Evening. Vishram Ghat.
Day 2: Vrindavan
Morning. Banke Bihari and Radha Raman.
Afternoon. ISKCON and Prem Mandir.
3 days: Mathura, Vrindavan and Gokul
A calmer plan with Gokul and Mahavan.
Day 1
Daytime. Mathura.
Day 2
Daytime. Vrindavan.
Day 3
Daytime. Gokul, Raman Reti and Mahavan.
5 days: Braj
The full Braj circuit.
Day 1
Daily. Mathura.
Day 2
Daily. Vrindavan.
Day 3
Daily. Gokul.
Day 4
Daily. Govardhan and Radha Kund.
Day 5
Daily. Barsana and Nandgaon.
1 week in Braj
A slower version with rest days.
Days 1 to 2
Daily. Mathura.
Days 3 to 4
Daily. Vrindavan.
Day 5
Daily. Gokul.
Day 6
Daily. Govardhan.
Day 7
Daily. Barsana.
Want this plan tailored to your family?Tell us your dates, group size and any senior travellers. A yatra helper will adjust the plan for free.
Vishram Ghat is the most sacred ghat in Mathura, where Krishna is said to have rested after killing Kansa. Traditionally, pilgrims begin their Mathura yatra here with a bath in the Yamuna.
The evening Yamuna aarti is a gentle, beautiful ceremony. Boat rides along the river are available and give a view of the old temples.
Local tip: Go in the late afternoon and stay for the aarti. Check the water before you decide to bathe.
Shri Krishna Janmasthan
The Krishna Janmasthan is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna. The complex includes the Garbha Griha, the cell where Krishna is said to have been born, and the Keshavdev temple.
There are strict security checks. Bags, phones and electronics are usually not allowed inside, so leave them at your stay or a nearby locker.
Local tip: Visit in the morning for a quieter visit. On Janmashtami, the crowd is huge.
Dwarkadhish Temple
A busy temple in the old city, built in the 19th century, and known for its colourful decorations and festivals such as Holi and Janmashtami. The deity is a form of Krishna as the king of Dwarka.
Hariyali Teej and the Jhulan season are special here, with the deity on swings decorated with flowers.
Local tip: Visit in the early evening for the aarti.
Kans Qila and the Government Museum
The Mathura Government Museum holds one of the finest collections of ancient Mathura sculpture, including Kushan period and Gupta period art. It shows that Mathura has been an art centre for around two thousand years.
Kans Qila is an old fort on the riverbank, now partly in ruins.
Local tip: The museum is a good break in the afternoon heat. Check opening days before you go.
Gita Mandir and Birla Mandir
A quiet temple with the verses of the Bhagavad Gita on its walls, on the Mathura-Vrindavan road. It is peaceful and clean, good for seniors and for a short break.
It is on the way to Vrindavan.
Local tip: Stop here on the way to Vrindavan for a calm half hour.
Gokul and Mahavan
Gokul is about 15 km from Mathura on the other bank of the Yamuna, where Krishna was raised by Nanda and Yashoda. Raman Reti and Mahavan nearby are associated with his childhood lilas.
The area is quiet and rural compared to the city.
Local tip: Visit on a day when you can take your time. The roads can be slow.
Best time to go, season by season
October to March
The best weather. Kartik is especially good for pilgrims.
Janmashtami (August or September)
The biggest festival in Mathura. Very crowded.
Holi (February or March)
Lively and colourful, but very crowded and messy.
April to June
Hot. Go early morning and evening.
How to reach and get around
By rail: Mathura Junction is a major station on the Delhi-Mumbai line. Delhi is about 2 to 3 hours by fast train.
By road: The Yamuna Expressway makes the drive from Delhi about 3 hours.
By air: Delhi and Agra are the nearest airports.
Getting around: E-rickshaws and autos within the city. Taxis for day trips to Vrindavan and Govardhan.
Where to stay
Hotels along the Mathura-Vrindavan road and near the station are the most convenient. Pilgrim rest houses and dharamshalas near the temples are cheaper and simpler.
During Janmashtami and Holi, book weeks ahead.
What to eat
Mathura is famous for its peda, kachori with aloo sabzi, lassi, rabdi and malai. The old city lanes near the Janmasthan have excellent sweet shops.
Drink bottled water and be careful with street food during the monsoon.
Common mistakes to avoid
Visiting the Janmasthan with a phone or large bag.
Trying to do Mathura, Vrindavan and Govardhan in one day.
Hiring a vehicle without agreeing the price and stops.
Skipping Vishram Ghat.
Etiquette
Dress modestly and be ready for strict security checks.
Keep your voice low in temples.
Avoid carrying open food near monkeys.
Day trips from Mathura
Vrindavan: About 12 km. Banke Bihari, Prem Mandir and ISKCON.
Govardhan: About 22 km. The sacred hill.
Barsana: About 45 km. The town of Radha.
Agra: About 55 km. The Taj Mahal and Fatehpur Sikri.
Not sure which temples fit your family?Share your travel dates and who is coming. We will help you pick, free of charge.